Anyone who’s ever watched anime long enough will encounter a random girl tasked with saving the world with magical powers. At its core, Magical Girl anime depicts seemingly ordinary schoolgirls balancing their daily activities at school and shenanigans with friends with the impending doom of the world as they know it.
However, just because the Magical Girl genre has a few tropes and cliches doesn’t mean each show is the same. Some of the best Mahou Shoujo anime expand these concepts further, subvert expectations, and tell some incredibly gripping stories. While not as popular as some other themes, this genre has produced plenty of greats over the decades, and that trend will hopefully continue indefinitely.
Updated June 15, 2024 by Mark Sammut: Spring 2024 is almost at an end, and the last two months have contained very little Magical Girl anime content. Wonderful Precure! is another decent entry in the long-running series, but that is pretty much it for the genre’s current output. Fans might want to check out Spice and Wolf: Merchant Meets the Wise Wolf, The Misfit of Demon King Academy, Unnamed Memory, A Salad Bowl of Eccentrics, and The Irregular at Magic High School since they technically have Magical Girls (or, to be more specific, girls who can use magic).
Disappointing as the current selection is, the future is bright for the genre. Summer 2024 has one confirmed Magical Girl anime in The Magical Girl and the Evil Lieutenant Used to Be Archenemies, which is based on a relatively well-liked shonen anime. The Fall season is even better, with Magilumiere Magical Girls Inc. and Acro Trip starting in October.
17 Yuki Yuna Is A Hero
MyAnimeList: 7.38 (Season 1)
Yuki Yuna Is A Hero Japanese Title Yuuki Yuuna wa Yuusha de Aru Release Date October 17, 2014 Studio Studio Gokumi Number of Episodes 37
Producing three main seasons, Yuki Yuna is a Hero has proven to have quite a bit of staying power. The Magical Girl series tends to be compared to Puella Magi Madoka Magica, albeit Yuki Yuna is a less bleak show overall. Set in a world with deities, a school’s Hero Club members are charged with protecting the world from monsters.
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Yuki Yuna’s characters are its strongest point as the anime dedicates a great deal of time to exploring the girls’ lives outside their heroic duties. It develops them as people, making it quite easy to relate to or at least like these characters.
16 Magical DoReMi
MyAnimeList: 7.34 (Season 1)
Magical DoReMi Japanese Title Ojamajo Doremi Release Date February 7, 1999 Studio Toei Animation Number of Episodes 201
When anime fans hear Magical Girls, they often think of a trio of superpowered schoolgirls and Magical DoReMi fits that description perfectly. Doremi Harukaze, a third-grader living in the fictional town of Misora, stumbles upon the magic shop named Mahodo. After she discovers that its owner Majo Rika, is a witch frog, the latter makes Doremi her apprentice to help her return to human form.
Doremi finds companions in the form of her best friends who also become witch apprentices. At first, the trio need to pass nine different tests to become full witches and break the curse on Majo Rika. However, the trio eventually faces various threats, including an evil witch apprentice, with the fate of the world at stake.
15 Shana Of The Burning Eyes
MyAnimeList: 7.45 (Season 1)
Shakugan no Shana Release Date October 6, 2005 Studio J.C.Staff Number of Episodes 76 Based On Light Novel Creator Yashichiro Takahashi Expand
Most commonly known as Shakugan no Shana, this anime envisions a realm that exists alongside Earth, one defined by an endless war between people who seek personal gain at the expense of balance and those who try to stop them. One day, Yuuji is saved by a mystery girl he calls Shana, and the former is informed that he is no longer alive. Joining Shana in her fight to preserve both worlds, the two steadily form a relationship.
Shakugan no Shana has a weak opening arc, but the anime picks up considerable steam as it goes along. The Magical Girl anime focuses heavily on Shana and Yuuji’s romance, so much so that it serves as the story’s heart.
14 Shugo Chara!
MyAnimeList: 7.40 (Season 1)
Shugo Chara! Release Date October 6, 2007 Studio Satelight Number of Episodes 127 Based On Manga Creator Peach-Pit Expand
Amu Hinamori of Shugo Chara! is recognizable for her iconic pink hair and punk-ish attitude. What her classmates think is a “cool and spicy” look hides her rather introverted self. When she wishes to gain the confidence needed to fulfill her popular exterior, she finds three eggs that hatch as three Guardian Characters — Ran, Miki, and Su. As a Guardian, Amu can beseech the help of Ran, Miki, and Su to help her discover her true self.
As the anime evolves, Amu also encounters other Guardians, each with their own Guardian Characters and abilities. And while Shugo Chara! has its own blend of unique action, its greatest strength lies in its story about self-discovery.
13 My-HiME
MyAnimeList: 7.41
My-HiME Japanese Title Mai-HiME Release Date October 1, 2004 Studio Sunrise Number of Episodes 26
What if there existed a school that teaches girls how to become Magical Girls? My-HiME explores this concept in detail. The story centers are HiMEs, or girls with the ability to materialize photons, that reside in Fuka Academy for a secret purpose. Protagonist Mai Tokiha soon discovers she’s a HiME and bonds with a Child, a mecha with spiritual properties. Mai, alongside 11 others, are tasked to save the world from Orphans, creatures with abilities similar to the HiME’s children.
My-HiME has a lot to do with the complex personalities of each character. As other HiMEs manifest around Mai, their various goals affect their desire to protect their world. In the end, Mai and the others become entangled in a fate tied to their very nature as HiMEs.
12 Gushing Over Magical Girls
MyAnimeList 7.68
Gushing Over Magical Girls Japanese Title Mahou Shoujo ni Akogarete Release Date January 3, 2024 Studio Asahi Production Number of Episodes 13 Based On Manga Creator Akihiro Ononaka Streaming Service(s) HIDIVE Expand
Gushing Over Magical Girls
is for adults only. The anime goes to some very dark and perverse places.
The Mahou Shoujo genre tends to struggle to convince new viewers to try out its latest representatives. Similar to mecha, new Magical Girl anime are rarely among their season’s most-viewed series, at least in Western countries. Although hardly comparable to Solo Leveling, Frieren, or even Delicious in Dungeon, Gushing Over Magical Girls garnered more attention than most of its Winter 2024 contemporaries, and it might even encourage some people to try out other Magical Girls stories. As exciting as that prospect sounds, it is also worth noting that Asahi Production’s series is very far removed from traditional entries in the genre, despite still covering quite a few ideas synonymous with popular Mahou Shoujo anime.
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Gushing Over Magical Girls is an ecchi anime, which means a lot of fanservice. In fact, the series is a prime contender for the industry’s spiciest release ever, with most episodes including scenes that go well beyond what is typically shown in these types of series. The story follows Utena, a girl who has a “crush” on her city’s Magical Girls. One day, she is approached by a sinister mascot, who thrusts her into a life of villainy. Initially resistant, Utena gradually begins to embrace her new powers, and she uses them to explore her sadistic fantasies.
While not a deconstruction of its genre, Gushing Over Magical Girls is undeniably an atypical representative. That said, these shows often tell coming-of-age stories that touch upon their characters’ sexualities, which is also true for this series. It just takes things in a wildly different direction. The ecchi moments might hog the limelight, but Gushing Over Magical Girls is also a competent comedy with a few decent action sequences.
11 The Demon Girl Next Door
MyAnimeList: 7.64 (Season 1)
The Demon Girl Next Door Japanese Title Machikado Mazoku Release Date July 12, 2019 Studio J.C.Staff Number of Episodes 24 Based On Manga Creator Izumo Itō Streaming Service(s) HIDIVE Expand
Now, here is a charming little comedy. Magical Girl anime are hardly strangers to humor, and some of the genre’s greatest shows can be hilarious; however, comedy is usually secondary and sporadic. The Demon Girl Next Door takes things in a different direction by just being a straight-up laughfest, having a similar comedic style to Cute Girls Doing Cute Things series such as Gabriel Dropout. The anime revolves around the unorthodox friendship between two high school girls who are meant to be mortal enemies due to one being a demon and the other a Magical Girl. Yuuko (the demon girl) and Momo (the Magical Girl) are delightful, both as individuals and as frenemies who are mostly forced to engage in an antagonistic relationship.
Season 1 does a stellar job of establishing the leads and the larger world, all the while delivering wholesome and clever jokes that are just pure fluff (a descriptor that extends to the whole series). Somehow, the sequel managed to be even better, mainly due to focusing more on the supporting characters, all of whom are fantastic. In a genre oversaturated with cuteness, The Demon Girl Next Door might just represent its peak.
10 Searching For The Full Moon
MyAnimeList: 7.94
Searching for the Full Moon Release Date April 6, 2002 Studio Studio Deen Number of Episodes 52 Based On Manga Creator Arina Tanemura
Searching For The Full Moon is a rather unique take on the Magical Girl genre. The series does not focus on action nor does it have the protagonist constantly going up against supernatural threats; however, a magical event is the story’s driving force, and it does come with a transformation. The anime stars Mitsuki Koyama, a 12-year-old who wants to become a singer. Sadly, her sarcoma makes her dream impossible. To make things worse, two Shinigami tell Mitsuki she has only a year left to live.
Seeing her wishes, the two Shinigami strike a deal with her. If she agrees to die peacefully after a year, she can become a 16-year-old to partake in the auditions to become an idol. In turn, Mitsuki begins wowing her audiences as the mysterious Fullmoon. This is only the beginning of a rather sad and heart-wrenching tale that is sure to keep fans watching until the end.
9 Magic Knight Rayearth
MyAnimeList: 7.46 (Season 1)
Magic Knight Rayearth Release Date October 17, 1994 Studio Tokyo Movie Shinsha Number of Episodes 49 Based On Manga Creator Clamp Streaming Service(s) Amazon Prime Video , Crunchyroll , Funimation , Tubi Expand
Magic Knight Rayearth begins as ordinary as other Magical Girl anime would. Three friends in eighth grade — Hikaru, Umi, and Fuu — get embroidered in the affairs of Cephiro, an alternate world influenced by one’s will. The creature Mokona asks for their help in saving Princess Emeraude, the Pillar and guardian of Cephiro, from the evil Zagato.
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Through Mokona’s help, the trio gains access to unique element-based magic to awaken the Rune-Gods which are mecha they pilot to pursue their path to saving Cephiro and the world. Rayearth’s blending of elements from the Magical Girl, isekai, and mecha genres helps it stand out from the pack as one of the greats, and there are no other shows that offer a similar blend. More importantly, all three leads are strong characters in their own right, and they grow quite a bit throughout the story.
8 Magical Girl Lyrical Nanoha
MyAnimeList: 7.41 (Season 1)
Magical Girl Lyrical Nanoha Japanese Title Mahou Shoujo Lyrical Nanoha Release Date October 3, 2004 Studio Seven Arcs, A-1 Pictures Number of Episodes 76
When elementary schoolgirl Nanoha Takamichi rescues an injured ferret, she’s soon thrust into a world of mystery and magic. This ferret reveals himself to be Yuno Scrya, an archaeologist-mage from the parallel universe of Midchilda. Yuno seeks Nanoha’s help in retrieving 21 Jewel Seeds that can turn their hosts into monsters upon contact.
While Magical Girl Lyrical Nanoha shares some similar elements with Cardcaptor Sakura, the former’s story evolves into something else entirely. What begins as a cheerful premise soon evolves into a more complicated story with plot twists and darker elements. The first season can be a bit rough to get through, but Nanoha improves with each new cour.
7 Pretty Cure (Franchise)
MyAnimeList: 7.10 (Futari wa Pretty Cure)
Pretty Cure Release Date February 1, 2004 Studio Toei Animation, Bandai Number of Episodes 850+
Pretty Cure is kind of a weird franchise. With over 20 seasons and 1000 episodes, PreCure is undoubtedly a cornerstone of the Magical Girl genre, if not downright its most decorated property; however, it has never quite garnered the same international appeal as Sailor Moon, Madoka Magica, or Cardcaptor Sakura. The series has a reputation for being a kids’ show, a statement that, while not untrue, sells it short. Also, newcomers might feel hesitant to jump into a new season due to the franchise’s longevity, even though each entry does its own thing and can be appreciated in isolation.
With generally solid action, likable characters, and decent animation, Pretty Cure is reliable and comforting. Not every property must push the envelope, and there is a lot to be said for a franchise that can constantly deliver predictable but enjoyable entertainment. If someone is not sure where to start, they can just jump into the latest series (Wonderful PreCure!) or start with the original season (simply entitled Pretty Cure). Alternatively, they can pick one of the best entries like HeartCatch, Tropical-Rouge! or Hugtto!
6 Symphogear
MyAnimeList: 7.03 (Season 1)
Symphogear Japanese Title Senki Zesshou Symphogear Release Date January 6, 2012 Studio Satelight, Encourage Films Number of Episodes 65 Based On Manga Creator Akifumi Kaneko, Noriyasu Agematsu Expand
A sci-fi shonen series revolving around idols who use the power of song to defeat aliens, Symphogear starts fairly messy but steadily finds its footing as an unapologetically over-the-top and fun action fest. Technically, the show’s heroines are idols, but they are basically Magical Girls that sing. Producing five seasons, the franchise improves with each new cour, culminating in the genuinely fantastic Symphogear XV.
Showing its battle shonen origins, Symphogear pulls out all the stops for its fight sequences, which are consistently great. Even though the characters and storytelling take a while to become truly engaging, they are never really dull either.
5 Princess Tutu
MyAnimeList: 8.14
Princess Tutu Release Date August 16, 2002 Studio Hal Film Maker Number of Episodes 26 Creator Ikuko Itoh Streaming Service(s) Amazon Prime Video , HIDIVE
An early 2000s classic, Princess Tutu is a well-written fairy tale with a twist. The anime follows Ahiru, a duck who transforms into a girl that can become the magical Princess Tutu. Ahiru’s reason for being is to save a prince, a journey that’s far more complicated than it sounds.
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Princess Tutu is a one-of-a-kind show that combines surreal imagery, complex themes of identity and free will, and unique choreography centered around ballet. While the show’s animation leaves something to be desired at times, Princess Tutu’s fantastic story and characters more than make up for any shortcomings.
4 Pretty Guardian Sailor Moon
MyAnimeList: 7.73 (Season 1)
Sailor Moon (1992) Japanese Title Bishoujo Senshi Sailor Moon Release Date March 7, 1992 Studio Toei Animation Number of Episodes 200 Based On Manga Creator Naoko Takeuchi Streaming Service(s) Hulu , YouTube Expand
Anyone who imagines a Magical Girl and thinks of a superpowered girl in a sailor uniform should perhaps credit this trope to Sailor Moon. In this series, schoolgirl Usagi Tsukino becomes Sailor Moon, while her friends become Sailor Soldiers associated with other planets. Usagi and the Sailor Soldiers fight various intergalactic threats as they protect the coveted Silver Crystal.
Perhaps the most popular Magical Girl anime ever, Sailor Moon pretty much defined a ton of tropes associated with the genre. Aside from cute uniforms, Sailor Moon started the trend toward awesome transformation sequences too. Nowadays, the original seasons can be slightly difficult to fully appreciate as they are unsurprisingly dated, although they are still filled with likable characters, decent humor, and compelling melodrama. The show’s core romance is iconic but also polarizing. Newcomers who want something a touch more modern should check out Sailor Moon Crystal, which is borderline underrated.
3 Cardcaptor Sakura
MyAnimeList: 8.16 (Original Series)
Cardcaptor Sakura Release Date April 7, 1998 Studio Madhouse Number of Episodes 70 Creator Clamp
In Cardcaptor Sakura, elementary schoolgirl Sakura Kinomoto accidentally unleashes powerful magical cards into the world. After a scolding from cutesy card guardian Kero (Cerberus), he enlists Sakura’s help in retrieving the missing cards. In turn, Sakura spends every episode investigating supernatural phenomena that may tie to one of the many Clow Cards. With the support of her best friend Tomoyo Daidouji and her rival Syaoran Li, Sakura uses various sealing magics to retrieve new Clow Cards. Sometimes, she even seeks their help to mitigate the threats of other violent Cards.
Cardcaptor Sakura is a cult classic that has aged shockingly well, arguably better than other ’90s classics like Sailor Moon. While certainly targeting a younger audience, the show has fairly mature writing throughout, and it balances action, drama, romance, and comedy absurdly well. The Clear Card sequel is also pretty darn great, although newcomers should start with the 1998 show (and don’t skip the movies).
2 Revolutionary Girl Utena
MyAnimeList: 8.20
Revolutionary Girl Utena Japanese Title Shoujo Kakumei Utena Release Date April 2, 1997 Studio J.C.Staff Number of Episodes 39
Revolutionary Girl Utena explores the adventures of Utena Tenjou, a teenage orphan who wants to fulfill her childhood desire of becoming a prince. Her skills with the sword and her strong will bring her to a world filled with rivals and fierce sword duels. She embarks on a journey to win the hand of Anthy Himemiya, the “Rose Bride” who apparently can revolutionize the world.
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As with other unique Magical Girl anime of the time, Utena gained praise from critics with its exploration of various tropes like self-discovery and identity. The anime is particularly known for deconstructing the prince fairytale genre and even tackles queer topics and feminism uniquely. In a genre that tends to rely on archetypes, Revolutionary Girl Utena stands as a truly unique voice, and it influences plenty of other Mahou Shojou anime.
1 Puella Magi Madoka Magica
MyAnimeList: 8.36
Puella Magi Madoka Magica Japanese Title Mahou Shoujo Madoka Magica Release Date January 7, 2011 Studio Shaft Number of Episodes 12
What would someone sacrifice in the name of saving the world? In Puella Magi Madoka Magica, fans of the Magical Girl genre will see quite a typical premise of adventure. Schoolgirl Madoka Kaname and her friends in middle school make a supernatural contract to gain magical abilities. In turn, they’re tasked to hunt down Witches and save the world. But not all is as it seems.
Madoka Magica gained critical acclaim for subverting many conventions associated with the theme, although it was hardly the first Magical Girl anime to take a dark turn. That said, it executed this type of story better than any other show. In particular, Madoka Magica explores the untold dangers and sacrifices Magical Girls have to take in exchange for the powers they seek. Viewers will quickly find that the show is a far more heartbreaking tale than they initially imagined.
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